Why does transformer work on dc




















Under ideal conditions the voltage and current change by the same factor for any transformer, which explains why the primary power value is equal to the secondary power value for each case in the above table. As one value decreases the other increases to keep at a constant equilibrium power level.

Transformers can be extremely efficient. However, a transformer will always output a slightly lower power than its input, as losses cannot be eliminated completely. There is some transformer impedance. To learn more about transformers please see hyperphysics. Fossil Fuels. Nuclear Fuels. Acid Rain. Climate Change. Climate Feedback. Ocean Acidification.

But a sudden spike can be recorded due to initial current inrush and nothing else later. Never connect DC supply to a transformer.

For testing, current controlled source can be connected. You will also get a voltage spike on the secondary when power is disconnected from inductive kick. That is a very good point to be noted. You will also get a voltage spike on the secondary when power is disconnected from the inductive kick. Thank you for your contribution. Electromagnetic induction is defined as a moving magnetic field , OR a change in a stationary magnetic field. While purely applying a dc source will wreak havoc, when dc is applied a large field builds around both windings.

When the dc source is interupted, then instead of having continus induction, one large induction takes place on the secondary from the field collapse. If you disagree please remove a spark plug wire while the engine is running and place your finger inside:. What if we short the output of transformer and give it the d.

Having a load connected in the input terminal. It does not matter whether you connect a load at the secondary of the transformer or not, due to low resistance, the winding acts as a short circuit and lead to the flow of heavy current and damage the winding. How come it is possible to use DC to power an electromagnet though, as in, for example, an EI shape microwave transformer core with the original primary coil, and the work piece as a single turn secondary coil?

If during performing insulation resistance test of transformer by mistake the start point is connected to ground what can happen. DC electricity would create a constant electromagnet at the primary coil, creating no EMF at the secondary coil defeating the transformer's purpose. Dc is direct current Nature so.

DC supply gives constant magnetic flux. If transformer fed wirh dc supply , there is nochange in magnetic flux which results in damage of transformer core. IN one sentence we can say that to induce back in transformer primary we require alternating flux.. DC voltage is not alternating in nature so we will not get alternating flux in the primary. DC not have veriable magnetic current.

Vishal 19 Apr Direct current DC has no time varying field because current is constant as well as there is no relatively motion between coil and core magnetic circuit of the transformer. Thus,I will be very large and consequently transformer winding will burn out due to excessive current.

According to Faraday's law of electromagnetic induction, when fluxlinkages in a conductor an emf is induced in that conductor. To satisfy this law either conductor or flux have to move. In a transformer there is no moving conductor, by feding DC supply there is no moving flux alternating flux in primary winding.

So there is no EMF induced in the secondary. The core become saturated. Other Related Discussions. Hello frends. I f you r interested in science and innovation you can visit to this channel.

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